Autumn

Citrus gall wasp (Bruchophagus fellis) is a pest of citrus trees. Discovered in the suburb of Eden Hill in 2013 it is now an established pest in Perth. Please, only report observations outside the Perth metro area.

The liver fluke, Fasciola hepatica, is a serious parasite of ruminants, which can cause severe damage to the liver and consequently disease, production loss and even death.

Eutypa dieback is caused by the fungus Eutypa lata which is a prohibited organism in Western Australia. It is a major trunk disease of grapevines that reduces yields and kills the vine. It has a wide host range of commercial horticultural crops.

Newcastle disease is a severe viral disease of poultry and other birds. Control of the disease in Australia is regulated and relies upon vaccination, surveillance, prompt reporting and high standards of biosecurity.

This page provides a brief overview of the avocado industry in Western Australia, with links to other relevant information.

Six-spotted mite can defoliate avocado trees and grapevines in the lower south-west of Western Australia.

Natural enemies may keep numbers in check, but monitoring is important to assess whether chemical intervention is required especially in avocado orchards.

Apple looper (Phrissogonus laticostata) is a native insect that damages fruit in apple orchards and vineyards in the South West of Western Australia.

As looper larvae commence feeding on fruit, close monitoring during early fruit formation is critical to avoid damage.

The common auger beetle, Xylopsocus gibbicollis, is a native insect that attacks grapevines in the South-West and Great Southern regions of Western Australia. Feeding by adult beetles reduces vine vigour and can lead to canes snapping where cane pruning is practised.

A national livestock standstill is when it is nationally agreed that specific livestock species affected by an emergency disease must not be moved. The livestock species affected by the standstill are named when the standstill is announced.

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is one of Australia’s greatest biosecurity risks.

Australia is free of FMD and an outbreak would severely impact Western Australia's access to livestock and livestock product export markets, worth about $2 billion annually.

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